被动语态的基本结构
被动语态的结构是什么呢？
被动语态的结构是什么呢？
1、动词一般现在时被动语态
am/is/are 过去分词
English is widely used at international meetings.英文在很多国际学术会议上广泛应用。
Computers are sold in the shop.那个店铺售卖计算机。
2、动词一般过去时被动语态
was 过去分词
were 过去分词
Many new buildings were put up lastyear.上年造了很多新楼房。
That song was sung by the singer at the party.聚会上有一首歌被这位歌手唱过。
3、动词一般将来时被动语态
Shall/will/be going to be 过去分词
The play will be put on soon.这个戏没多久即将开演。
The old house is going to pulled down soon.那幢老房子很快就要被拆下来。
4、动词现在进行时被动语态
am/is/are being 过去分词
A language lab is being built in our school.我们学校已经修建一个语言实验室。
The old bikes are being repaired now.旧自行车已经维修。
5、动词过去进行时被动语态
was being 过去分词
were being 过去分词
Mother said that my dirty clothes were being washed.妈妈说我的脏衣服已经洗。
When I went to the watch shop,my watch was being fixed.我到手表店时，我的手表已经修。
6、动词现在完成时被动语态
have been 过去分词
has been 过去分词
The jobs have been finished.这些工作已经被实现了。
That dirty place has been turned into a garden.那一个脏地区已经被变为一座花园。